Malware
Attacks
Malware is a code that is
made to stealthily affect a compromised computer system without the consent of
the user. This broad definition includes many particular types of malevolent
software (malware) such as spyware, ransomware, command, and control.
Many well-known businesses,
states and criminal actors have been implicated of and discovered deploying
malware.
Malware differs from other
software in that it can spread across a network, cause changes and damage,
remain undetectable, and be persistent in the infected system. It can destroy a
network and bring a machine’s performance to its knees.
Ransomware
Ransomware blocks
access to a victims data, typically threating delete it if a ransom is paid.
There is no guarantee that paying a ransom will regain access to the data.
Ransomware is often carried out via a Trojan delivering a payload disguised as
a legitimate file.
Drive-by Attack
A drive-by attack is a
common method of distributing malware.
A cyber attacker looks for
an insecure website and plants a malicious script into PHP or HTTP in one of
the pages. This script can install malware into the computer that visits this
website or become an IFRAME that redirects the victim’s browser into a site
controlled by the attacker. In most cases, these scripts are obfuscated, and
this makes the code to be complicated to analyze by security researchers. These
attacks are known as drive-by because they don’t require any action on the
victim’s part except visiting the compromised website. When they visit the
compromised site, they automatically and silently become infected if their
computer is vulnerable to malware, especially if they have not applied
security updates to their applications.
Trojan Horses
A Trojan is a malicious
software program that misrepresents itself to appear useful. They spread by
looking like routine software and persuading a victim to install. Trojans
are considered among the most dangerous type of all malware, as they are
often designed to steal financial information. For more about cyber attacks
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